Manolis Patedakis, Some Aspects of Theodore Prodromos’ Poetry in the Tetrasticha on Chapters From the Old and New Testament

The fourth lecture in the online lecture series Speaking From the Margins. DBBE Online Lectures, Spring 2022 Series will be given by Manolis Patedakis (University of Crete).

Manolis S. Patedakis is Assistant Professor in Byzantine Philology. He completed his undergraduate (B.A.) and first level of postgraduate studies (M.A.) at the Department of Philology, University of Crete; he finished his dissertation for the doctoral degree (D.Phil.) at the University of Oxford in 2004, under the title “Athanasios I Patriarch of Constantinople (1289-1293, 1303-1309): A critical edition with introduction and commentary of selected unpublished works”. Between September 2007 and May 2008, he was Research Fellow at Dumbarton Oaks (Trustees for Harvard University), Washington, D.C. His special interests focus on texts and literature of the Palaeologan period, epigraphy and manuscript culture from medieval and early modern Crete, and Symeon the New Theologian. His publications include editions of Greek literary texts and inscriptions, including of the writings of Patriarch Athanasios I of Constantinople.

Abstract

The collection of poems by Theodore Prodromos known as the Tetrastichs both on the Old and the New Testament preserves certain interesting aspects as regarding the aesthetics and the spirit of his. Simple comments on biblical incidents to a more perplexed criticism addressed to sacred figures, monologues and dialogues –which sometimes become more dramatic– coloured with a sense of humour, or possible sarcastic references to the poet himself, are only a few amongst the attributes that we can mention for this group of poems. As the narration moves from the Old to the New Testament the reader wonders whether the logic slightly changes, and the new spirit of Christian art and art of speech also allows further connections between Prodromos’ poetics and other artistic and cultural means in twefth century Constantinople and Byzantium.

Practical information

Date & time: Tuesday 17 May 2022, 4:00pm (CET)

No registration required. The lecture is freely accessible via Zoom: https://ugent-be.zoom.us/j/94744052849?pwd=SndUT3NWd3FWZFBWbjNlbUJxSENaQT09.

  • Meeting ID: 947 4405 2849
  • Passcode: ka88aW3p

N.B.: A Zoom account is required to join this meeting. Please make sure to be logged in, using your Zoom credentials.

 

Luise Marion Frenkel, The Diaphanous Reputation of Late Antique Patristic Authors on the Byzantine Folio

The third lecture in the online lecture series Speaking From the Margins. DBBE Online Lectures, Spring 2022 Series will be given by Luise Marion Frenkel (University of São Paulo).

Luise Marion Frenkel has been assistant professor of classical Greek language and literature at the University of São Paulo since 2013. She holds one PhD in Mathematics from this university and one in Divinity from the University of Cambridge. She has been a visiting fellow of the British School at Rome and of ITSEE (Institute for Textual Scholarship and Electronic Editing) at the University of Birmingham. She has collaborated with a number of research groups, such as ‘Religious Individualisation in Historical Perspective’ in Erfurt, ‘Migration and Mobility in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages’ in Tübingen and ‘Polyphony of Late Antique Christianity’ in Frankfurt. She has been a visiting scholar at St Edmund’s College, Cambridge. Her interests centre on orality, entextualisation and the transmission and reception of ancient texts. Most of her publications address the historiography of fourth- to seventh-century religious controversies in the Eastern Roman Empire and beyond.

Abstract

Manuscripts of most fourth- and fifth-century Christian leaders, thinkers, rhetors, historians and poets have remarkably empty margins, and DBBE suggests that canonical authors and their works were not a favourite subject for poets. Still, a number of book epigrams, often added by later hands, can be found. Surveying the book epigrams which can be linked to Origen, Eusebios of Caesarea, Athanasius of Alexandria, Cyril of Alexandria and Theodoret of Cyrrhus currently in DBBE, some tentative conclusions will be drawn about the relevance of text-related poems on Byzantine readers and audiences. Then, some occurrences found in Paris. gr 451, Florence Plut. 70, 7 and Basiliensis gr. A III 4 will be discussed, pointing to new avenues for DBBE and all interested in the transmission and Byzantine reception of patristic authors.

Practical information

Date & time: Thursday 21 April 2022, 4:00pm (CET)

No registration required. The lecture is freely accessible via Zoom: https://ugent-be.zoom.us/j/99015767396?pwd=S3dUQWdlNmJudWhNanRiUitNakxKZz09.

  • Meeting ID: 990 1576 7396
  • Passcode: u88fyAzq

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Nina Sietis, Reading ‘la plume à la main’: Case Studies of Secondary Metrical Paratexts

The second lecture in the online lecture series Speaking From the Margins. DBBE Online Lectures, Spring 2022 Series will be given by Nina Sietis (University of Cassino and Southern Lazio).

Nina Sietis is currently Assistant Professor (Ricercatrice a tempo determinato) at University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, were she contributes to the activities of the project MeMo – Memory of Montecassino (https://www.memo.pyle.it/) and teaches History of the Book. Her research interests lie primarily in Greek palaeography and codicology: she published papers and gave talks concerning different topics over the long course of Greek writing history.

Abstract

Medieval men used to read the manuscripts they came across «la plume à la main» and to leave notes on them. These texts are invaluable evidence for understanding interests and habits of readers during the Middle Ages. The aim of my paper is to show how metrical annotations added by later readers, namely what I call ‘secondary metrical paratexts’, offer an invaluable insight into the reconstruction of the links between different manuscripts and textual traditions. I will firstly focus on a prolific but anonymous reader from the late 11th century and the manuscripts he owned. The last part of my speech will be devoted to some notes added in the margins of manuscripts of the Monastery of St. John Prodromos of Petra in Constantinople.

Practical information

Date & time: Thursday 17 March 2022, 4:00pm (CET)

No registration required. The lecture is freely accessible via Zoom: https://ugent-be.zoom.us/j/97360235794?pwd=YzB6djIzT3FqWDJHb2VNb05BcmZOZz09.

  • Meeting ID: 973 6023 5794
  • Passcode: t7pA7uEu

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Brad Hostetler, Ekphrasis and Epigrams on Byzantine Art

The first lecture in the online lecture series Speaking From the Margins. DBBE Online Lectures, Spring 2022 Series will be given by Brad Hostetler (Kenyon College).

Brad Hostetler is Assistant Professor of Art History at Kenyon College. He specializes in the art and material culture of Late Antiquity and Byzantium, with a particular emphasis on portable luxury objects from the ninth through the twelfth centuries. His research focuses on the relationships between texts and images, including ekphraseis about, and words inscribed on, works of art. He is currently working on a book that examines the nature and meaning of relics and reliquaries in Byzantium through the lens of inscriptions, including the ways in which inscribed texts mediate and guide the faithful’s engagement with, and understanding of, sacred matter. Brad’s work has been supported by grants and fellowships from the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation, Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Abstract

The term “ekphrastic epigram” has been used to denote verse inscriptions that describe works of art. But, as has been demonstrated, this term is a misnomer as these poems are not technically ekphraseis. Prose was traditionally the medium of choice for ekphraseis; the need to achieve the vividness of speech was more difficult in verse, given its metrical constraints. Inscribed epigrams therefore presented a double challenge in that they also constrained the writer to a limited number of verses that could be displayed on the object. As Marc Lauxtermann observes, epigrams inscribed on works of art are too short to elaborate on the “emotional depth and narrative width” that is required to develop ekphrastic themes.

While I agree with this assessment, I also suggest that Byzantine epigrams on works of art do exhibit some characteristics of ekphrasis, albeit in a much more abbreviated form. In this paper, I examine these features, and show the ways in which some inscribed epigrams possess rhetorical properties that are similar to those required for literary ekphraseis. Just as Nicholas Mesarites, for example, led the listener/viewer beyond the facts of the images in the Church of the Holy Apostles, and challenged his audiences’ perception of the mosaics through vivid description, so too do the poets of inscribed epigrams open up their descriptions to help the viewer consider their perceptions of objects.

Practical information

Date & time: Thursday 17 February 2022, 4:00pm (CET)

No registration required. The lecture is freely accessible via Zoom: https://ugent-be.zoom.us/j/96375525205?pwd=Q2Y4L2tRQ2VVakEzUXJta1NVVGpudz09.

  • Meeting ID: 963 7552 5205
  • Passcode: 750inUfB

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ONLINE LEZING: Koning Oedipus in Gent: de pest aan corona!

Op het Festival Européen latin grec wordt elk jaar internationaal één Griekse of Latijnse tekst gelezen door mensen van over de hele wereld. Dit jaar is het weer de beurt aan een Griekse tekst en werd Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus gekozen.

Wat? Onze Afdeling doet ook dit keer mee, en wel met een online publieke lezing/dramatisering van vier stukjes van de tekst op 25 maart 2022 van 11 tot 12u. We interviewen ook de fantastische acteur Bruno Vanden Broecke, bevlogen GEMS-voorzitter Erika Vlieghe, UGent data-analyst in covid-tijden Bart Mesuere, en onze UGent vice-rector Mieke Van Herreweghe.

Wil je erbij zijn? De online publieke lezing vindt plaats op 25 maart van 11u tot 12u. Iedereen is welkom om de lezing te volgen. Je hoeft hier niet voor in te schrijven. Meer praktische informatie volgt op deze pagina en op onze sociale media. Kan je er niet bij zijn? De video wordt nadien op onze website gepubliceerd.

Meer informatie op https://www.grieks.ugent.be/koning-oedipus-in-gent/

Workshop: Ancient concepts of fiction and narrative in the imperial period and late antiquity

We are delighted to invite you to a one-day online workshop organized by the Novel Echoes ERC-project at Ghent University, as part of the Ghent-Kent-Lille cross-border research programme, taking place on February 4th 2022.

 

This is the first of a series of three workshops co-organised by the universities of Ghent, Kent, and Lille, organized with the aim of generating new insights on the distinctions between true, false, and plausible narratives in the Mediterranean region 100-700 CE, a period of transition from pluralist polytheism to a Christian Empire and from Antiquity to the Middle Ages. This period saw a flourishing of different kinds of narratives with differing claims to truth. How do such attitudes to truth, fiction, and lies and their interrelationship alter during this period and how is this manifest in the written narratives?

 

This first workshop explores in particular texts from Late Antiquity as an inflection point for these kinds of concerns. Recent scholarship has done much to encourage a more diverse and productive approach to pagan and Christian literature rather than seeing the two as a strict dichotomy, but more work remains to be done on both the sheer breadth of underexplored texts from this period and the diversity of their engagement with questions of truth and falsehood. This workshop aims to explore this crucial transition period by looking at a variety of works which test the boundaries of such binary periodizations and open up a more nuanced understanding of fiction between and across such diverse narratives.

 

All information and registration: https://www.novelsaints.ugent.be/event/fiction-in-transition/

Conference: Monsters in the classroom – Latin and Greek at primary school

This international conference is dedicated to the teaching of Latin and Ancient Greek at Primary school, with talks and discussions by practitioners from Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The conference is open to all: we invite teachers and students from all levels of education and other interested parties from any country to join the discussions on organization, pedagogy, and inclusivity.

Conference language: English. Simultaneous translation into French available.

When: 26 January 2022 from 2 to 6pm Central European Time on Zoom

More information and registration: https://www.oudegriekenjongehelden.ugent.be/conference/

Matthew Payne, ‘Translated word for word’? Re-examining the relationship between Greek and Roman Republican tragedy

Aangezien de lezing van Arthur Bot, die op 15 december gepland stond, uitgesteld werd, biedt het Griekenlandcentrum ter vervanging deze lezing aan.

(Her)bekijk deze lezing hier.

Voorsmaakje

Not a single Roman Republican tragedy is preserved for us in complete form. They survive to us in a disordered, lacunose, voiceless form, disconnected from the performance context which gave them meaning. And yet we can only ascribe these qualities to the fragments because we know that they once formed a complete play, with a continuous, meaningful text, ordered by a plot and performed a cast of characters embodied and voiced by actors in a theatre at one of Rome’s public festivals. But from the nineteenth century, serious attempts to restore some of these properties – their order, voicing and meaning in relation to the lost whole – began. Yet finding clues towards such reconstruction was complicated by the disjointedness between the fragments and their contexts. Indeed, the collection and publication of the fragments in dedicated editions from the sixteenth century amplified this dislocation. Instead, scholars looked backwards, to the far better documented Attic Greek tragedies, and particularly the thirty-two (relatively) complete tragedies by Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides. In this they were guided by the statements of Cicero and others that the Roman playwrights translated from the works of Greek tragedy, but what translation meant in the pre-Jeromian Roman world was often left under-interrogated.In this talk, I will use examples from Ennius’ works to investigate these issues, and show how different editors use Greek tragedy to offer creative responses to the frustration of the ambiguities of the Roman tragic fragment.

Over de spreker

Matthew Payne graduated in 2012 from the University of Cambridge with a degree in Classics, then came back to Cambridge to complete an MPhil in Classics in 2014. He then moved to the University of St Andrews in Scotland for a PhD. He completed his thesis, on aberration and criminality in Senecan tragedy, in 2018. Since September 2018 he has been a post-doctoral researcher at Leiden University in the Netherlands. His project concerns the surviving fragments of Roman tragedy. In 2021-22 he is a guest professor at the University of Gent, lecturing on Latin literature.

Praktische informatie

Wanneer? donderdag 16 december, om 20u

Waar? de lezing is gratis online te volgen via het platform Zoom: https://ugent-be.zoom.us/j/96373838398?pwd=ZHNVSG9BS1lkZVpNcTVxdFExWjNvUT09.

  • Meeting ID: 963 7383 8398
  • Passcode: wJmwy752

 

Om deze lezing te kunnen volgen, is een Zoom account vereist. Volg de stappen hieronder om de lezing bij te wonen.

(Indien je al een Zoom account hebt, kan je eenvoudigweg op de link hierboven klikken. Let op: zorg ervoor dat je ingelogd bent!)

  • Download de Zoom app gratis op je computer of smartphone: https://zoom.us/download.
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OIKOS crash-course in Greek palaeography

! UPDATE ! Due to the current COVID-19 restrictions, the Crash Course has been postponed to 23-24 May 2022.

The Greek department of Ghent University offers a two-day course in Greek palaeography in collaboration with the Research School OIKOS. The course is intended for MA, ResMA and doctoral students in the areas of Classics, Ancient History, Ancient Civilizations and Medieval studies with a good command of Greek. It offers an chronological introduction into Greek palaeography from the Hellenistic period until the end of the Middle Ages and is specifically aimed at acquiring practical skills for research involving literary and documentary papyri and/or manuscripts. We will also provide the unique opportunity to read from original papyri in the papyrus collection of the Ghent University Library and become familiar with the ongoing research projects at Ghent University.

Programme

The course is set up as an intensive two-day seminar. Five lectures by specialists in the field will give a chronological overview of the development of Greek handwriting, each followed by a practice session reading relevant extracts from papyri and manuscripts in smaller groups under the supervision of young researchers (Antonia Apostolakou, Dr. Julián Bértola, Serena Causo, Cristina Cocola, Anne-Sophie Rouckhout, Emmanuel Roumanis and Nina Vanhoutte).

Monday, may 23

10:00 Welcome

10:30-11:30 Papyri of the Ptolemaic and Roman period (Dr. Joanne Stolk)

11:30-13:00 Practice with papyri of the Ptolemaic and Roman period

13:00-14:00 Lunch break

14:00-15:00 Papyri of the Byzantine period (Dr. Yasmine Amory)

15:00-16:30 Practice papyri of the Byzantine period

16:30-17:00 Tour around the papyrus collection of the Ghent University Library

19:00 Dinner

 

Tuesday, may 24

9:00-10:00 Majuscule and early minuscule bookhands (4th-9th centuries) (Dr. Rachele Ricceri)

10:00-11:30 Practice majuscule and early minuscule bookhands

11:30-12:00 Coffee break

12:00-13:00 The development of minuscule script (10th-12th centuries) (Prof. dr. Floris Bernard)

13:00-14:00 Lunch break

14:00-15:30 Practice minuscule script of the 10th-12th centuries

15:30-16:00 Coffee break

16:00-17:00 Manuscripts and scholars of the Paleologan period (13th-15th centuries) (Prof. dr. Andrea Cuomo)

17:00-18:30 Practice manuscripts of the Paleologan period

Registration

Please register by sending an e-mail with a short motivation, including your background, research interests and why you would like to follow this course, to yasmine.amory@ugent.be. Priority is given to OIKOS doctoral students, beginners and those who did not have the opportunity to follow course(s) on palaeography before. Registration closes when the course is fully booked (20 participants) or by the final deadline of January 15, 2022. Participants receive 2 ECTS for completing the course.

If due to changing circumstances the course cannot take place in Ghent, the lectures will be offered online to the participants on the same dates. Practice sessions will be replaced by reading assignments with feedback by the teachers.

Freddy Decreus, Over activisme, fictie en zwarte gaten. Milo Rau en zijn ‘Trilogie van oude mythen’

Voorsmaakje

Wat hebben ‘Orestes in Mosul’ (2019), ‘Christus in Matera’ (2020) en ‘Antigone in Amazonia’ (2022) gemeen buiten hun mythische vraagstelling? Zeker verwijzen deze drie voorstellingen / films naar een narrativiteit die tot verbondenheid leidt, maar tegelijk spreken ze ook ons onvermogen aan om de leegte op te vullen die we in grote mate zelf zijn. Van bij zijn aantreden als artistiek leider van NTGent (2018) is Milo Rau in dit verband een begenadigd verteller van verhalen gebleken, van stories die mensen samenbrachten rond hun iconen (‘Lam Gods’) of koloniaal verleden (‘Compassie’), maar die ook indringende vragen stelden over de manier waarop wij omgaan met de vele ficties die wij in het Westen in het leven geroepen hebben.

De trilogie rond Orestes, Christus en Antigone vertoont een mythische, maar ook tragische dimensie die ons verontrust en tegelijk aantrekt, vooral wanneer geponeerd in gebieden die een bedreiging kunnen opleveren voor onze nachtrust en consumptiedrang (de olie van Mosul, de tomatenoogst in  Zuid-Italië, de grootschalige boskap in Brazilië). Wat Milo Rau, -eredoctor aan onze universiteit sinds vorig jaar-, intrigeert zijn de trauma’s, open wonden en brandhaarden in elke samenleving, het ongehoorde, onvoorstelbare en onbegrijpelijke dat overal ter wereld zichtbaar is en door hem onder de vorm van tribunalen expliciet wordt getoond (Moskou, Zürich, Congo).

Foto: Fred Debrock

Aan een publiek van klassiek geschoolde geesten stel ik dus de vraag of vormen van hedendaagse tragiek niet sterker werken dan de oud-Griekse tragedies, deze kunstvolle producten uit een classicisme waar wij heel familiair mee omgaan en vaak gereduceerd hebben tot burgerlijke dramas. Door welke tragische wonden worden wij vandaag nog echt verontrust en welk soort theater hoort thuis in een nieuwe tragische canon die ook Sarah Kane en Heiner Müller hoort in te sluiten? Durven wij in antropocene tijden ook ontdooiend permafrost, creatieve virussen en smeltende gletsjers tot de tragische dimensie rekenen waartegen wij onze zelf-definitie van mens moeten afzetten? Want zoals Kay Sara, de inheemse actrice die Antigone in het land van de Amazone speelt, zegde bij de (afgelaste) opening van de Wiener Festwochen in 2020: het probleem is niet ‘dat jullie niet weten dat onze bossen branden en onze volkeren sterven, het probleem is dat jullie je aan dit weten gewend hebben’ en dus niets doen om aan de tragedies die op ons afkomen het hoofd te bieden.

 

 

Over de spreker

Gevormd als klassieke filoloog aan de Universiteit Gent (1967-1971) startte Freddy Decreus daar een academische loopbaan op vanaf 1981 en was in de loop der jaren verantwoordelijk voor cursussen Klassiek Latijn, Literaire Theorievorming, Lerarenopleiding, Ritueel Theater, Mythologie en Receptiegeschiedenis. Publicaties handelen o.a. over theatergeschiedenis, tragedie en komedie in westers en postkoloniaal perspectief en de mythe in (post)moderne tijden. De laatste jaren publiceerde hij over het ritueel theater van Theodoros Terzopoulos (Attis, Athene), het activistische theaterwerk van Milo Rau (NTGent) en de metamorfoses in de kunst van beeldend kunstenaar Nick Ervinck. Samen met Gina D’harte gaf hij tot de recente vulkaanuitbarsting op La Palma daar jaarlijkse workshops over psychotherapie (Wilhelm Reich) en bioenergetica (Alexander Lowen). In Heusden hebben zij beiden het therapeutisch centrum ‘Huize Asclepius’ uitgebouwd. Als ‘ceremoniefluisteraar’ werkt hij thans ook mee aan ‘The House of Weddings’, waar hij alternatieve huwelijken en rituelen verzorgt.

 

Praktische informatie

Wanneer? woensdag 18 mei 2022, om 20u

Waar? Auditorium 1 Jan Broeckx (Blandijnberg 2, 9000 Gent)

Prijs? gratis voor leden van het Griekenlandcentrum, UGent studenten en scholieren. Anderen betalen €5.

Vooraf inschrijven via https://humanitiesacademie.ugent.be/van-scene-tot-cinema is verplicht voor zowel leden als niet-leden.

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